Cinnamon Basil

Ocimum basilicum

Seeds per pack ~ 200

Germination: 91% (Packed for 2025)

Origins and History
Cinnamon Basil, an heirloom variety of Ocimum basilicum, is believed to have originated in Mexico and Central America, where it was valued for its warm, spicy aroma reminiscent of cinnamon and clove. This distinct fragrance results from the presence of cinnamate compounds in its essential oils. Over time, it spread globally through trade routes, becoming a cherished variety among herb gardeners and culinary enthusiasts. Its unique flavor profile has made it a favorite among those seeking to add both fragrance and ornamental beauty to their gardens.

Appearance and Characteristics
This basil variety is easily recognized by its reddish-purple stems and small, narrow green leaves edged with a slight purple tinge. The plant grows upright, reaching 18 to 30 inches tall, with delicate pink to lavender blooms that attract pollinators like bees and butterflies. The leaves release a warm, spicy scent when rubbed, blending the familiar sweetness of basil with the warmth of cinnamon. It is both aromatic and ornamental, making it suitable for herb gardens, borders, or container displays.

Culinary Uses
Cinnamon Basil’s sweet-spicy flavor pairs beautifully with fruit salads, desserts, teas, and baked goods. It can also be used in savory dishes where a hint of spice is desired, such as in Thai or Mexican-inspired recipes. The leaves can be steeped in syrups, vinegars, or herbal teas, and the edible flowers can be used as garnish. Its flavor complements apples, peaches, berries, and chocolate particularly well, making it versatile in both the kitchen and drink preparation.

Growing Tips
Cinnamon Basil thrives in warm climates and full sunlight. It grows best in USDA Hardiness Zones 9–11 as a perennial but is commonly cultivated as an annual in cooler zones. Sow seeds ¼ inch deep in well-drained, fertile soil after the danger of frost has passed, or start them indoors 4–6 weeks before transplanting. Space plants 12–18 inches apart to ensure good air circulation. It prefers soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5 and should be watered regularly but not overwatered—basil dislikes soggy roots. Pinching back the growing tips encourages bushier growth and delays flowering.

Harvesting Guidance
Begin harvesting once the plants reach about 8 inches tall by pinching leaves or stems just above a leaf node. Regular harvesting promotes continued leaf production and prevents premature flowering. The leaves are best picked in the morning after the dew dries but before the heat of the day, when their essential oil concentration is highest. For drying, hang small bundles upside down in a well-ventilated, shaded area. Properly dried leaves retain their aroma for months and can be stored in airtight containers for culinary or tea use.