Hen Peck Collards
Brassica oleracea
Seeds per pack ~ 100
Germination: 76% Packed for 2025
DISCOUNTED
Origins and History
Hen Peck Collard is a traditional Southern heirloom variety that has been cherished for generations, especially in small farms and backyard gardens across the American South. Its name comes from its distinctive leaves, which appear “pecked” or serrated along the edges, as though a flock of hens had nibbled at them. Passed down through community seed saving, this collard variety reflects the resilience of African American foodways and Southern culinary traditions. It is valued for both its unique appearance and its adaptability to diverse growing conditions.
Appearance and Characteristics
Hen Peck Collard plants are open-pollinated and vigorous, producing loose heads of deeply cut, frilly leaves. The leaves are medium to dark green, often with a softer texture than broadleaf collards, and the serrated edges give them a lace-like appearance. Plants typically grow 2–3 feet tall, with upright stalks that can withstand repeated harvests. Unlike some collard varieties that form large flat leaves, Hen Peck Collard maintains a more open, leafy growth habit, making it especially ornamental as well as functional in the garden.
Culinary Uses
The flavor of Hen Peck Collard is milder and sweeter than standard collards, especially after a touch of frost. The tender leaves cook down well and are excellent for traditional dishes such as braised greens, stews, or slow-simmered with smoked meats. Because of their frilled shape and tenderness, the young leaves are also suitable for quick sautés or even used raw in salads and wraps, offering a slightly earthy taste with a pleasant chew.
Growing Tips
Hen Peck Collard is hardy and well adapted to hot Southern summers as well as cooler autumn conditions. It can be grown across USDA Zones 7–10, but will also thrive in cooler climates when planted as a spring or fall crop. For best results, sow seeds directly in the garden at a depth of ¼–½ inch in well-drained, fertile soil enriched with organic matter. Space plants about 18–24 inches apart to allow for their wide leaf spread. Collards are tolerant of light frosts, which actually improve leaf flavor, making fall planting particularly rewarding.
Harvesting Guidance
Harvesting can begin once the plants have a good set of mature leaves, usually around 60–75 days after sowing. Leaves should be picked individually from the bottom of the plant, allowing new growth to continue from the top. This cut-and-come-again approach ensures a steady supply of fresh greens over a long season. Younger leaves are tender for quick cooking or raw use, while older, larger leaves are ideal for traditional long braises. Regular picking encourages continued growth and prevents plants from becoming too tall and woody.